DIGITAL OR SOCIAL LITERACY
DIGITAL OR SOCIAL LITERACY
Almost two years ago people all over the world got
stuck at home due to pandemic problems. On-line teaching and learning posed a challenge.
Most of teachers felt like thrown at the deep end. We knew little about both
technology and methodology of on-line courses.
Initially digital literacy was the biggest concern.
First of all, I thought about my skills and qualifications which were rather
shallow. My institution equipped me with MS Teams – a skillful device to handle
online meetings as well as Moodle – a complicated but comprehensive system to
support asynchronous teaching and learning. I spend a lot of time studying
functions and exploring the unknown depth of virtual reality.
Here important questions arose: What about students?
How will they manage to feel at home in virtual space? What should I do or
prepare to support them with basic functionalities of the systems? The answer
appeared to be quite simple. They are computer natives and I am only an
immigrant. Things that were difficult for me were easy for them. Moreover, they
didn’t have to prepare learning materials. They were only users. The offered
systems occurred to be so user friendly that none of my students found them
difficult to handle.
However, life appeared to be more complicated than
that. The biggest challenge we had to face was social literacy during on-line
courses. Is that possible at all to build social space through the screen?
After three semesters of on-line teaching, I have learnt that one of the most
important matters is a good preparation and introduction of the course.
First of all, what matters is building the atmosphere of unity
within the group. Starting with introductory meeting and letting students share
their personal life to the extend they feel safe is very helpful. Searching for
similarities but at the same time pointing unique features of every participant
of the course, allowing students talk about their anxiety during meetings these
are crucial aspects for further development as a group. As a result, a created feeling
of trust and lack of fear lead to having cameras on. Consequently, my students
were eagerly discussing numerous problems, they were ready to support each
other as they knew that differences do not matter.
Thirdly, making lessons engaging and positive is a crucial factor both on
and off line. Moving online doesn’t change a key factor of teaching
and learning: the value of a positive teacher-student relationship.
Personalization at every moment of the course is important especially when
students and instructors are separated by screens. Using the first-person
language in online lectures, along with friendly gestures, facial expressions
and eye contact are reassuring and build the feeling of reality which is not
only virtual. The instructor’s tone also plays a significant role in helping
students learn online. It’s important to show positivity whenever possible.
Finally, the last but not the least - building natural motivation seems to be a key aspect in any type of learning environment. Motivators drive a person forward. Motivation convinces a student to keep doing difficult tasks. Clear goals contribute to self-assurance. Setting them at the beginning of the course gives students feeling of control and lowers insecurity. They should know that what they’re doing here matters. Reminding students how their new knowledge and skills will help them make progress and a difference. The purpose behind the course and the true meaning behind the certificate they get help to measure their future success.
There are obviously many other different factors that can contribute to on-line success like diversity of tasks, devices offered or giving students a sense of control and influence on the course content. All of them prove one simple truth that no matter how skillful with technology you are and how many clever digital tools you use, without well designed and build learning environment the results may not be satisfactory.
clipart from freepick.com
Indeed, it is all too easy to underestimate the importance of informal "chat" in online teaching, letting the students just get to know each other and build a community of trust. Once you have built up that trust and sense of community they will be able to collaborate and learn from each other.
OdpowiedzUsuńYour thoughts on course design are very valuable and this will be investigated more in topic 4.
Thank you for sharing your thoughts. All the issues you have listed here are important for both contact and on-line learning: building-up trust, clear contents and learning objectives, engaging students from both psychological and technical perspective, and motivating students' learning. Somehow, on-line teaching and learning actually made the co-creation with students easier by using on-line tools. I remembered the first week when we started the remote teaching, we were still in the office. One student was listening some on-line lectures. A couple of teachers had a short talk with student. He shared his feelings and experiences about the use of different tools. His experiences made us decide to select Zoom and our university later had extensive training sessions for the teachers in our institutions. The students actually guided us to select a convenient tool. When actual teaching started, I noticed that the students are willing to join in the sessions and share the answers if the interactions were properly built. With my colleagues, we sometimes tried to visualize the life of student during the on-line teaching sessions: living alone and moving one on-line session to the other session. The motivations become even more important. The motivations inspire.
OdpowiedzUsuńI love how you immediately came to the conclusion that you had to work on the social presence in the online meetings, and how you step by step built this in your teaching. This is, in my opinion, the most important and difficult aspect of online education, and here you show a great example of how this can be done. Information can be transferred without any issues, but how do I create an environment where the students feel motivated and connected enough to grasp the content? That is the big issue, and has been during this online period. Thank you! /Sara
OdpowiedzUsuń